TEAM Tox Outreach
Outreach is a major component of TeamTox activities. We work with students ranging from 2nd grade to undergraduates providing a variety of activities or mentoring opportunities. We provide hour long modules, tabling activities, or longer form summer camps tailored to specific age groups to teach chemical safety, environmental stewardship, and basic principles of toxicology. By providing outreach opportunities to students, we can teach them about these career options and empower them to pursue science education.
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Radish Seed Dose-Response
Students test the toxicity of different household substances by observing their impacts on radish seed germination over the course of 3 days. We have developed resources and kits for running this experiment in classrooms with elementary school (4th grade +), middle school, and high school students. These resources include grade level-specific lesson plans, worksheets, YouTube videos, and on online web tool for plotting dose-response curves. Electronic copies of these resources can be found below.
TEAM Tox YouTube Channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCfhNM79wgTaNTnCqd2rNZdw
Dose-Response Web Tool (HS): https://ianlmoran.shinyapps.io/GerminationDRCApp/
Elementary School Resources (click to download):
Middle School Resources (click to download):
High School Resources (click to download):
Chemical Conundrum
This module explores what chemicals are, what the difference between mass and weight are and how they can be used to study chemicals. Plus candy is involved!
Click here to download module instructions.
Strawberry DNA Module
In the 2023-2024 year, TeamTox worked with over 550 students from kindergarten-age students through undergraduates and logged over 240 volunteer hours.
Module | Description |
Spinach Photosynthesis Dose- Response |
Groups of students prepare spinach “disks” for exposure to a variety of substances at different doses. The disks are placed in the exposure media and placed under UV lights which induce photosynthesis, and the disks rise to the surface as they produce oxygen. The students record how many disks have risen at 2-minute intervals and plot their results. We discuss the scientific method and hypothesis testing, the importance of replication, and the applicability of these methods for applied toxicological research in the real world. This module is best suited for students ranging from 5th to 12th grade with modifications to fit grade levels appropriately. |
Zebrafish Development |
Students view zebrafish under a dissecting scope and guess what animal they are viewing. The students then guess what the developmental stage of the embryo is and verify their estimate based on photos of the fish at each possible timepoint. They learn key events in zebrafish development such as hatching, swim bladder inflation, and the development of eyes, liver, and jaw. This module is designed for students ranging from 1st to 5th grade. |
Yeast Dose-Response |
Groups of students add varying amounts of potential “toxins” (e.g. salt or other household products) to ziplock bags containing yeast and observe the effects on yeast respiration by measuring carbon dioxide production. After, each student generates a dose-response curve by graphing the differing levels of respiration measured in each bag. Students share their dose-response curves with the class using an interactive Google sheet developed by TeamTox to display cumulative class results. The activity is followed by a discussion about dose-dependent effects of different chemicals on yeast viability, which facilitates discussion of the dose-dependent effects of chemicals on human health. This module works best for middle or high school students. |
Strawberry DNA Extraction |
Participants extract DNA from strawberries which they can take home in a sealable vial. The experiment is accompanied by a discussion about DNA and its uses in medicine, agriculture, and toxicology. This module works best with elementary-age students. |
Exposure & Susceptibility Simulation | This activity demonstrates several important toxicological concepts, such as the difference between exposure and effective dose, the importance of exposure duration, inter-individual variability within a population, and an introduction to risk assessment. Each participant receives (1) a jar of beans representing a chemical, (2) a series of cards indicating specific characteristics (e.g., age, health status, occupation) associated with numbers indicating lesser/greater likelihood of exposure and/or adverse health effects, and (3) a card indicating exposure duration (5-30 seconds). The participants punch holes in a coffee filter corresponding to the total of the numbers on their characteristic cards. They then attach the filter to the mouth of their jar of beans and shake the jar upside down for the indicated duration. The greater the susceptibility number and exposure duration, the more beans will be expected to make it through the filter (i.e., the greater the hypothetical effective chemical dose and potential for adverse health effects). Finally, participants graph and compare their data. Depending on the participants’ grade level, this activity can be modified to include concepts like chemical mixtures and genetic variability within populations. This module is most appropriate for high school and undergraduate participants. |
High School Summer Camp |
TeamTox hosts a 3 half-day summer camp consisting of a curriculum that incorporates concepts of experimental design, environmental sampling, chemical exposure, toxicity testing, dose-response, risk assessment, and public health. Students collected their own stream samples and field observations, assessed the water quality in the lab, tested the toxicity of the water to Daphnia, and generated tables and figures (using an RShiny app developed by TeamTox) to compare results and assess risk. On the third day we use glowing zebrafish to determine molecular mechanisms of toxicity among different chemicals. We have continued to build on the TeamTox summer camp and will host a three-day camp again for the summer of 2024. Along with the experimental activities we build in time for students to ask questions about applying and attending college and what it’s like to be a scientist. This summer camp is limited to high school students. |